What Patients Want to Know about Imaging Examinations: A Multiinstitutional U.S. Survey in Adult and Pediatric Teaching Hospitals on Patient Preferences for Receiving Information before Radiologic Examinations
dc.contributor.author | Pahade, Jay K. | |
dc.contributor.author | Trout, Andrew T. | |
dc.contributor.author | Zhang, Bin | |
dc.contributor.author | Bhambhvani, Pradeep | |
dc.contributor.author | Muse, Victorine V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Delaney, Lisa R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Zucker, Evan J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Pandharipande, Pari V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Brink, James A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Goske, Marilyn J. | |
dc.contributor.department | Radiology and Imaging Sciences, School of Medicine | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-03-07T17:29:05Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-03-07T17:29:05Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.description.abstract | Purpose To identify what information patients and parents or caregivers found useful before an imaging examination, from whom they preferred to receive information, and how those preferences related to patient-specific variables including demographics and prior radiologic examinations. Materials and Methods A 24-item survey was distributed at three pediatric and three adult hospitals between January and May 2015. The χ2 or Fisher exact test (categorical variables) and one-way analysis of variance or two-sample t test (continuous variables) were used for comparisons. Multivariate logistic regression was used to determine associations between responses and demographics. Results Of 1742 surveys, 1542 (89%) were returned (381 partial, 1161 completed). Mean respondent age was 46.2 years ± 16.8 (standard deviation), with respondents more frequently female (1025 of 1506, 68%) and Caucasian (1132 of 1504, 75%). Overall, 78% (1117 of 1438) reported receiving information about their examination most commonly from the ordering provider (824 of 1292, 64%), who was also the most preferred source (1005 of 1388, 72%). Scheduled magnetic resonance (MR) imaging or nuclear medicine examinations (P < .001 vs other examination types) and increasing education (P = .008) were associated with higher rates of receiving information. Half of respondents (757 of 1452, 52%) sought information themselves. The highest importance scores for pre-examination information (Likert scale ≥4) was most frequently assigned to information on examination preparation and least frequently assigned to whether an alternative radiation-free examination could be used (74% vs 54%; P < .001). Conclusion Delivery of pre-examination information for radiologic examinations is suboptimal, with half of all patients and caregivers seeking information on their own. Ordering providers are the predominant and preferred source of examination-related information, with respondents placing highest importance on information related to examination preparation. | en_US |
dc.eprint.version | Final published version | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Pahade, J. K., Trout, A. T., Zhang, B., Bhambhvani, P., Muse, V. V., Delaney, L. R., … Goske, M. J. (2018). What Patients Want to Know about Imaging Examinations: A Multiinstitutional U.S. Survey in Adult and Pediatric Teaching Hospitals on Patient Preferences for Receiving Information before Radiologic Examinations. Radiology, 287(2), 554–562. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2017170592 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/1805/18553 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | RSNA | en_US |
dc.relation.isversionof | 10.1148/radiol.2017170592 | en_US |
dc.relation.journal | Radiology | en_US |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 United States | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/ | |
dc.source | Publisher | en_US |
dc.subject | radiologic examinations | en_US |
dc.subject | patient preferences | en_US |
dc.subject | imaging examination | en_US |
dc.title | What Patients Want to Know about Imaging Examinations: A Multiinstitutional U.S. Survey in Adult and Pediatric Teaching Hospitals on Patient Preferences for Receiving Information before Radiologic Examinations | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |