Child exposure to parental violence and psychological distress associated with delayed milestones
dc.contributor.author | Gilbert, Amy Lewis | |
dc.contributor.author | Bauer, Nerissa S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Carroll, Aaron E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Downs, Stephen M. | |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Pediatrics, IU School of Medicine | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-06-20T16:25:26Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-06-20T16:25:26Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2013-12 | |
dc.description.abstract | OBJECTIVE: To examine the association between parental report of intimate partner violence (IPV) and parental psychological distress (PPD) with child attainment of developmental milestones. METHODS: By using data collected from a large cohort of primary care patients, this cross-sectional study examined the relationship between parental report of IPV and/or PPD and the attainment of developmental milestones within the first 72 months of a child's life. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to adjust for parental report of child abuse concern and sociodemographic characteristics. RESULTS: Our study population included 16 595 subjects. Children of parents reporting both IPV and PPD (n = 88; 0.5%) were more likely to fail at least 1 milestone across the following developmental domains: language (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 2.1; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.3-3.3), personal-social (aOR 1.9; 95% CI 1.2-2.9), and gross motor (aOR 3.0; 95% CI 1.8-5.0). Significant associations for those reporting IPV-only (n = 331; 2.0%) were found for language (aOR 1.4; 95% CI 1.1-1.9), personal-social (aOR 1.7; 95% CI 1.4-2.2), and fine motor-adaptive (aOR 1.7; 95% CI 1.0-2.7). Significant associations for those reporting PPD-only (n = 1920; 11.6%) were found for: language (aOR 1.5; 95% CI 1.3-1.7), personal-social (aOR 1.6; 95% CI 1.5-1.8), gross motor (aOR 1.6; 95% CI 1.4-1.8), and fine-motor adaptive (aOR 1.6; 95% CI 1.3-2.0). CONCLUSIONS: Screening children for IPV and PPD helps identify those at risk for poor developmental outcomes who may benefit from early intervention. | en_US |
dc.eprint.version | Final published version | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Gilbert, A. L., Bauer, N. S., Carroll, A. E., & Downs, S. M. (2013). Child Exposure to Parental Violence and Psychological Distress Associated With Delayed Milestones. Pediatrics, 132(6), e1577–e1583. http://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2013-1020 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1098-4275 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/1805/10041 | |
dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
dc.publisher | American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) | en_US |
dc.relation.isversionof | 10.1542/peds.2013-1020 | en_US |
dc.relation.journal | Pediatrics | en_US |
dc.rights | Publisher Policy | en_US |
dc.source | PMC | en_US |
dc.subject | Anxiety | en_US |
dc.subject | Child Development | en_US |
dc.subject | Depression | en_US |
dc.subject | Developmental Disabilities | en_US |
dc.subject | etiology | en_US |
dc.subject | Parents | en_US |
dc.subject | psychology | en_US |
dc.subject | Spouse Abuse | en_US |
dc.title | Child exposure to parental violence and psychological distress associated with delayed milestones | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
ul.alternative.fulltext | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3838530/ | en_US |
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