• Coping With Racism: Moderators of the Discrimination-Adjustment Link Among Mexican-Origin Adolescents 

  Park, Irene J.K.; Wang, Lijuan; Williams, David R.; Alegria, Margarita (Wiley, 2018-05)

  What strategies help ethnic minority adolescents to cope with racism? The present study addressed this question by testing the role of ethnic identity, social support, and anger expression and suppression as moderators of ...
• Guanabenz Reverses a Key Behavioral Change Caused by Latent Toxoplasmosis in Mice by Reducing Neuroinflammation 

  Martynowicz, Jennifer; Augusto, Leonardo; Wek, Ronald C.; Boehm, Stephen L.; Sullivan, William J. (American Society for Microbiology, 2019-04-30)

  Toxoplasma gondii is an intracellular parasite that has infected one-third of humans. The infection is permanent because the replicative form (tachyzoite) converts into a latent tissue cyst form (bradyzoite) that evades ...
• Pharmacological Management of Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit: A Randomized Pragmatic Clinical Trial 

  Khan, Babar A.; Perkins, Anthony J.; Campbell, Noll L.; Gao, Sujuan; Farber, Mark O.; Wang, Sophia; Khan, Sikandar H.; Zarzaur, Ben L.; Boustani, Malaz A. (Wiley, 2019-05)

  BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Delirium in the intensive care units (ICUs) is prevalent, with both delirium duration and delirium severity associated with adverse outcomes. We designed a pragmatic trial to test the efficacy of ...
• Identification of Compounds Targeting Hepatitis B Virus Core Protein Dimerization through a Split Luciferase Complementation Assay 

  Wei, Xia-Fei; Gan, Chun-Yang; Cui, Jing; Luo, Ying-Ying; Cai, Xue-Fei; Yuan, Yi; Shen, Jing; Li, Zhi-Ying; Zhang, Wen-Lu; Long, Quan-Xin; Hu, Yuan; Chen, Juan; Tang, Ni; Guo, Haitao; Huang, Ai-Long; Hu, Jie-Li (American Society for Microbiology, 2018-11-26)

  The capsid of the hepatitis B virus is an attractive antiviral target for developing therapies against chronic hepatitis B infection. Currently available core protein allosteric modulators (CpAMs) mainly affect one of the ...
• The influence of body mass index and age on C-peptide at the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes in children who participated in the diabetes prevention trial-type 1 

  Sosenko, Jay M.; Geyer, Susan; Skyler, Jay S.; Rafkin, Lisa E.; Ismail, Heba M.; Libman, Ingrid M.; Liu, Yuk-Fun; DiMeglio, Linda A.; Evans-Molina, Carmella; Palmer, Jerry P. (Wiley, 2018-05)

  BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: The extent of influence of BMI and age on C-peptide at the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes (T1D) is unknown. We thus studied the impact of body mass index Z-scores (BMIZ) and age on C-peptide measures ...
• Emergency department-based peer support for opioid use disorder: Emergent functions and forms 

  McGuire, Alan B.; Gilmore Powell, Kristen; Treitler, Peter C.; Wagner, Karla D.; Smith, Krysti P.; Cooperman, Nina; Robinson, Lisa; Carter, Jessica; Ray, Bradley; Watson, Dennis P. (Elsevier, 2019)

  Emergency department (ED)-based peer support programs aimed at linking persons with opioid use disorder (OUD) to medication for addiction treatment and other recovery services are a promising approach to addressing the ...
• American Association for the Surgery of Trauma emergency general surgery guideline summaries 2018: acute appendicitis, acute cholecystitis, acute diverticulitis, acute pancreatitis, and small bowel obstruction 

  Schuster, Kevin M.; Holena, Daniel N.; Salim, Ali; Savage, Stephanie; Crandall, Marie (BMJ, 2019-03-27)

  In April 2017, the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma (AAST) asked the AAST Patient Assessment Committee to undertake a gap analysis for published clinical practice guidelines in emergency general surgery (EGS). ...
• Macroeconomic trends and practice models impacting acute care surgery 

  Bernard, Andrew; Staudenmayer, Kristan; Minei, Joseph P.; Doucet, Jay; Haider, Adil; Scherer, Tres; Davis, Kimberly A. (BMJ, 2019-04-11)

  Acute care surgery (ACS) diagnoses are responsible for approximately a quarter of the costs of inpatient care in the US government, and individuals will be responsible for a larger share of the costs of this healthcare as ...
• Neurotoxicity to dopamine neurons after the serial exposure to alcohol and methamphetamine: Protection by COX-2 antagonism 

  Blaker, Amanda L.; Rodriguez, Eric A.; Yamamoto, Bryan K. (Elsevier, 2019)

  A significant co-morbidity exists between alcohol and methamphetamine (Meth) in humans but the consequences and mechanisms underlying their co-morbid effects remain to be identified. A consequence associated with the abuse ...
• Targeted genetic analysis of cerebral blood flow imaging phenotypes implicates the INPP5D gene 

  Yao, Xiaohui; Risacher, Shannon L.; Nho, Kwangsik; Saykin, Andrew J.; Wang, Ze; Shen, Li (Elsevier, 2019-09)

  The vascular hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has proposed the involvement of brain hypoperfusion in AD pathogenesis, where cognitive decline and dysfunction result from dwindling cerebral blood flow (CBF). Based on ...
• The role of alcohol response phenotypes in the risk for alcohol use disorder 

  King, Andrea C.; Cao, Dingcai; deWit, Harriet; O'Connor, Sean J.; Hasin, Deborah S. (Cambridge University Press, 2019-05)

  Heavy alcohol use is pervasive and one of our most significant global health burdens. Early theories posited that certain alcohol response phenotypes, notably low sensitivity to alcohol (‘low-level response’) imparts risk ...
• Are Boys Ready for Human Papillomavirus Vaccine? A National Study of Boys in Malaysia 

  Wong, L. P.; Alias, H.; Yusoff, R. N. A. R. M.; Sam, I. C.; Zimet, G. D. (Wolters Kluwer, 2019-09)

  Background The aim of this study was to investigate factors associated with the willingness of boys to accept the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine. Methods A nationwide cross-sectional survey among Secondary One male ...
• Too Good for Your Job? Disentangling the Relationships Between Objective Overqualification, Perceived Overqualification, and Job Dissatisfaction 

  Arvan, Maryana L.; Pindek, Shani; Andel, Stephanie A.; Spector, Paul E. (Elsevier, 2019)

  In the present study, we investigated the relationships between objective overqualification, perceived overqualification, and job satisfaction based on the tenets of P-E fit theory, a commonly-used theoretical framework ...
• Highly selective electrochemical hydrogenation of alkynes: Rapid construction of mechanochromic materials 

  Li, Bijin; Ge, Haibo (American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2019-05-24)

  Electrochemical hydrogenation has emerged as an environmentally benign and operationally simple alternative to traditional catalytic reduction of organic compounds. Here, we have disclosed for the first time the electrochemical ...
• Lower extremity weakness: A rare case of extrapulmonary tuberculosis 

  Rijal, Suraj; Adhikari, Sunil; House, Darlene R. (Elsevier, 2019-01)
• Acute kidney injury is associated with impaired cognition and chronic kidney disease in a prospective cohort of children with severe malaria 

  Conroy, Andrea L.; Opoka, Robert O.; Bangirana, Paul; Idro, Richard; Ssenkusu, John M.; Datta, Dibyadyuti; Hodges, James S.; Morgan, Catherine; John, Chandy C. (Springer Nature, 2019-05-21)

  BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a recognized complication of pediatric severe malaria, but its long-term consequences are unknown. METHODS: Ugandan children with cerebral malaria (CM, n = 260) and severe ...
• Overall survival of patients with recurrent pancreatic cancer treated with systemic therapy: a retrospective study 

  Gbolahan, Olumide B.; Tong, Yan; Sehdev, Amikar; O’Neil, Bert; Shahda, Safi (Springer Nature, 2019-05-17)

  BACKGROUND: Only a few patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) recurring after curative resection and peri-operative (neoadjuvant and adjuvant) therapy are included in clinical trials of metastatic PDAC. ...
• Extracellular signal-regulated kinases mediate the enhancing effects of inflammatory mediators on resurgent currents in dorsal root ganglion neurons 

  Wu, Bin; McDermott, Jeff S.; Krajewski, Jeffrey L.; Knopp, Kelly L.; Nisenbaum, Eric S.; Cummins, Theodore R.; Tan, Zhi-Yong (Sage, 2019)

  Previously we reported that a group of inflammatory mediators significantly enhanced resurgent currents in dorsal root ganglion neurons. To understand the underlying intracellular signaling mechanism, we investigated the ...
• Memento Mori: The development and validation of the Death Reflection Scale 

  Yuan, Zhenyu; Baranik, Lisa E.; Sinclair, Robert R.; Sliter, Michael T.; Rand, Kevin L.; Salyers, Michelle P. (Wiley, 2019-05)

  Despite its potential for advancing organizational behavior (OB) research, the topic of death awareness has been vastly understudied. Moreover, research on death awareness has predominantly focused on the anxiety‐provoking ...
• How African American Adolescents Manage Depression: Being With Others 

  Al-Khattab, Halima; Oruche, Ukamaka; Perkins, Danielle; Draucker, Claire (Sage, 2016-09)

  BACKGROUND: African American (AA) adolescents with depression face serious negative outcomes. Despite racial/ethnic disparities in treatment utilization, few studies have explored how AA adolescents manage their ...

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