Brauer, MichaelCasadei, BarbaraHarrington, Robert A.Kovacs, RichardSliwa, Karen2021-03-082021-03-082021Brauer, M., Casadei, B., Harrington, R. A., Kovacs, R., Sliwa, K., & Group, W. A. P. E. (2021). Taking a Stand Against Air Pollution—The Impact on Cardiovascular Disease: A Joint Opinion from the World Heart Federation, American College of Cardiology, American Heart Association, and the European Society of Cardiology. Journal of the American College of Cardiology.https://hdl.handle.net/1805/25331Although the attention of the world and the global health community specifically is deservedly focused on the COVID-19 pandemic, other determinants of health continue to have large impacts and may also interact with COVID-19. Air pollution is one crucial example. Established evidence from other respiratory viruses and emerging evidence for COVID-19 specifically indicates that air pollution alters respiratory defense mechanisms leading to worsened infection severity. Air pollution also contributes to co-morbidities that are known to worsen outcomes amongst those infected with COVID-19, and air pollution may also enhance infection transmission due to its impact on more frequent coughing. Yet despite the massive disruption of the COVID-19 pandemic, there are reasons for optimism: broad societal lockdowns have shown us a glimpse of what a future with strong air pollution measures could yield. Thus, the urgency to combat air pollution is not diminished, but instead heightened in the context of the pandemic.enAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalair pollutioncardiovascular diseaseCVDTaking a Stand Against Air Pollution—The Impact on Cardiovascular DiseaseArticle